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QuickLinker-ZeroRPM

Zero infrastructure cost, infinite scalability.

Project Overview

QuickLinker-ZeroRPM is a high-performance URL shortener designed to handle enterprise-scale traffic with minimal infrastructure costs. This project demonstrates how to build resilient, scalable systems using lightweight technologies and smart caching strategies.

Core Goals

ObjectiveTargetStrategy
Cost Efficiency$0/month infrastructureSelf-hosted SQLite database
Scalability100k RPM (requests per minute)Optimized caching & efficient I/O
Reliability99.9% uptimeMulti-layer redundancy & failover
Learning FocusProduction-ready scalingExploring cost vs. performance trade-offs

Project Outline

Core Features

  • Shorten URLs with unique codes
  • Redirect users with low latency
  • Track basic analytics (Phase 2)
  • Survive infrastructure failures (Phase 3)

Non-Functional Requirements

  • Latency: <50ms for redirects (cached)
  • Durability: No data loss during failures
  • Cost: $0/month at scale (self-hosted SQLite)

Use Cases

User StoryPhaseTechnical Implementation
"As a user, I want to shorten URLs quickly."Phase 1Optimized write operations (PostgreSQL → SQLite)
"As a user, I want reliable redirects."Phase 1Redis caching for frequently accessed URLs
"As an admin, I want analytics on link clicks."Phase 2High-throughput analytics pipeline (Kafka → TimescaleDB)
"As an engineer, I want to test system resilience."Phase 3Chaos engineering (simulated failures, network partitions)

Technical Architecture

Phase 1 Goal: MVP → Do we need HA? → No → Use PostgreSQL/SQLite

Phase 2 Goal: Analytics → Time-series data → Use TimescaleDB (PostgreSQL extension)

Phase 3 Goal: Chaos Testing → Simulate failure → Use Redis + LiteFS

Phase 1: Minimum Viable Scaling

  • Frontend: REST API built with Node.js/Express
  • Database: Migration from PostgreSQL to SQLite
  • Cache Layer: Redis for hot URL caching
  • Deployment: Single-node server architecture

Phase 2: Analytics Pipeline

  • Data Pipeline: Kafka for event streaming
  • Analytics Storage: TimescaleDB for time-series data
  • Visualization: Next.js dashboard with Chart.js

Phase 3: Resilience Engineering

  • Chaos Testing: Chaos Mesh for fault injection
  • Data Replication: LiteFS for SQLite replication
  • Recovery Systems: Automated failover protocols

Implementation Roadmap

Phase 1: Core Platform

  1. Implement basic URL shortening with PostgreSQL
  2. Integrate Redis caching for performance optimization
  3. Transition database from PostgreSQL to SQLite + LiteFS
  4. Conduct load testing up to 100 req/s

Phase 2: Analytics System

  1. Implement click tracking with direct PostgreSQL writes
  2. Add Kafka for asynchronous write batching
  3. Optimize with SQLite WAL for write-ahead logging
  4. Develop analytics dashboard for metrics visualization

Phase 3: Resilience Testing

  1. Simulate and mitigate Redis failure scenarios
  2. Test Kafka/SQLite failover mechanisms
  3. Replace Redis with in-memory Node.js cache
  4. Document performance findings and scaling insights

Expected Outcomes

Upon completion, QuickLinker-ZeroRPM will demonstrate:

  • Handling of 100,000+ requests per minute with a single SQLite instance
  • Zero monthly infrastructure costs (self-hosted on a $5 VM)
  • A comprehensive case study on:
    • Scaling SQLite for production workloads
    • Optimizing the cost-to-complexity ratio in modern web applications
    • Implementing efficient caching strategies for high-traffic services

Built with precision engineering and innovative solutions.